Creating shelter and community space in Hong Kong
In Hong Kong, roughly 220,000 people live in subdivided flats — apartments split into dormitory-like units about the size of a parking space. More than 100,000 residents are in line for public housing, but the slow rate of construction means they can expect to wait an average of 5.5 years.
Habitat Hong Kong partnered with Juan Du, Ph.D., an architecture professor at the University of Hong Kong, to explore housing solutions to accommodate residents as they await public housing. Dr. Du’s research revealed that thousands of temporarily vacant buildings could be used to generate quality housing and community spaces in high-demand areas.
Through Habitat Hong Kong’s Housing in Place pilot project, they worked with developers in 2022 to convert four floors of a vacant building in the city’s Jordan neighborhood into an 8,000-square-foot community center and emergency shelter. Dozens of local nonprofits used the space to hold mental health workshops, provide free legal counseling and host food distribution days. Two of the floors in the converted space were used as a temporary shelter with private beds and other amenities.
Jo Hayes, Habitat Hong Kong CEO, says the center operated for six months and served as a prototype where the government and other stakeholders “could actually see this building conversion in action so that then they would scale that up.”